Top 7 Cities in Jordan: Discover the Best Places to Visit
Jordan is a country that is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. It is home to many ancient ruins, beautiful landscapes, and bustling cities. If you are planning a trip to Jordan, you might be wondering which cities to visit. In this article, we will take a look at the top 7 cities in Jordan that you simply must see.
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First on the list is Amman, the capital city of Jordan. This vibrant city is a blend of old and new, with ancient ruins and modern buildings standing side by side. It is home to many museums, art galleries, and cultural institutions, making it a great place to learn about Jordanian history and culture. You can explore the ancient Roman Theatre, visit the Citadel, or shop at the bustling markets in the city centre.
Next up is Petra, one of the most famous attractions in Jordan. This ancient city is carved into the red rock cliffs and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is home to many impressive structures, including the Treasury, the Monastery, and the Amphitheatre. Petra is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Jordan, and it is sure to leave you in awe of the country’s rich history and architectural wonders.
Amman: The Capital City
If you’re planning a trip to Jordan, the capital city of Amman is a must-see destination. With a rich history and modern amenities, Amman offers something for everyone.
Cultural Significance
Amman is known for its historical significance, with archaeological sites dating back to the Neolithic period. The city was also an important center of the Roman Empire, and many of its ancient ruins can still be seen today. One of the most famous sites in Amman is the Citadel, which offers stunning views of the city and contains the ruins of the Temple of Hercules and the Umayyad Palace.
In addition to its ancient history, Amman is also a hub of contemporary culture. The city is home to a number of museums, including the Jordan Museum, which showcases the country’s rich heritage, and the Royal Automobile Museum, which features a collection of vintage cars owned by the royal family.
Modern Amenities
Despite its ancient roots, Amman is a modern city with all the amenities you would expect from a capital. The city is home to a thriving business district, as well as a range of shopping centers and luxury hotels.
One of the most popular areas in Amman is Rainbow Street, a pedestrian-friendly strip lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. Here, you can sample traditional Jordanian cuisine, shop for souvenirs, or simply soak up the atmosphere.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or modern amenities, Amman has something to offer. So why not add it to your travel itinerary and experience all that this vibrant city has to offer?
Aqaba: Red Sea Gateway
If you are looking for a city in Jordan that offers a unique blend of resort life and economic opportunities, Aqaba is the place to be. Located on the Red Sea coast, this city has a lot to offer to both tourists and businesses alike.
Resort Life
Aqaba is a popular destination for tourists who want to experience the beauty of the Red Sea. The city has several resorts that offer a range of activities such as snorkelling, scuba diving, and other water sports. The resorts also have private beaches where you can relax and soak up the sun. With its warm climate and crystal-clear waters, Aqaba is the perfect place to unwind and enjoy a peaceful holiday.
Economic Zone
Apart from its tourism industry, Aqaba is also home to an economic zone that has attracted several businesses from around the world. The Aqaba Special Economic Zone (ASEZ) is a tax-free area that offers several incentives to businesses such as exemption from income and sales taxes. The ASEZ has attracted businesses from various sectors such as logistics, manufacturing, and tourism. With its strategic location and business-friendly policies, Aqaba has become a hub for businesses looking to expand their operations in the Middle East.
In conclusion, Aqaba is a city that offers the best of both worlds – a thriving tourism industry and a business-friendly environment. Whether you are looking for a relaxing holiday or a place to set up your business, Aqaba has something for everyone.
Petra: The Rose-Red City
Petra, located in the southern part of Jordan, is one of the most famous and unique archaeological sites in the world. Its stunning red rock formations and ancient structures are a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the Nabataean people who built it over 2,000 years ago.
Archaeological Wonders
One of the most impressive features of Petra is the Treasury, a beautifully carved building that was used as a tomb for a Nabataean king. Other notable structures include the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Great Temple. The city is also home to a number of rock-cut tombs, many of which are decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.
Tourism Infrastructure
Petra is a popular tourist destination and has a well-developed infrastructure to accommodate visitors. There are a variety of hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops in the area, as well as a visitor centre where you can learn more about the history of the site. Guided tours are available for those who want to explore Petra in depth, and there are also horse and camel rides available for those who want to experience the site in a unique way.
Overall, Petra is a must-see destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, or archaeology. Its unique beauty and rich history make it a truly unforgettable experience.
Irbid: Academic Hub
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If you’re looking for a city in Jordan that is known for its academic excellence, then Irbid is the place to be. Located in the north of Jordan, Irbid is home to several prestigious universities and colleges, making it a hub for higher education in the country.
University Town
Irbid is often referred to as the “University Town” due to its high concentration of universities and colleges. The most notable of these institutions is Yarmouk University, which is one of the largest and most respected universities in Jordan. Other universities in Irbid include Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid National University, and Al-Balqa Applied University.
With so many universities in one place, Irbid has a vibrant student community. The city is filled with cafes, restaurants, and shops that cater to students, making it an ideal place to live and study.
Historical Sites
Apart from its academic excellence, Irbid is also rich in history and culture. The city has several historical sites that are worth visiting, such as the Umm Qais ruins, which date back to the Hellenistic period. The ruins offer stunning views of the Sea of Galilee and the Golan Heights.
Another historical site worth visiting in Irbid is the Ajloun Castle, which was built in the 12th century by the Ayyubid dynasty. The castle is perched on top of a hill and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
In conclusion, Irbid is a city that offers the best of both worlds. It is a hub for higher education in Jordan and is also rich in history and culture. Whether you’re a student looking to further your education or a tourist looking to explore Jordan’s rich history, Irbid is definitely worth a visit.
Jerash: A Glimpse of Antiquity
If you’re looking for a city that showcases the rich history of Jordan, Jerash is definitely worth a visit. Located just an hour away from Amman, this city is known for its well-preserved Roman ruins and cultural festivals.
Roman Ruins
The ancient city of Jerash was once a thriving Roman metropolis, and today it boasts some of the best-preserved ruins in the world. As you walk through the city, you’ll be transported back in time to the days of the Roman Empire. Some of the most impressive structures include the Hadrian’s Arch, the Hippodrome, and the Oval Plaza.
One of the highlights of the ruins is the Temple of Artemis, which was once one of the largest temples in the Roman Empire. The temple is home to a number of intricate carvings and sculptures, and it’s a must-see for anyone interested in ancient architecture.
Cultural Festivals
In addition to its ancient ruins, Jerash is also known for its vibrant cultural festivals. One of the most popular events is the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts, which takes place every year in July. During the festival, you can enjoy live music, dance performances, and traditional Jordanian cuisine.
Another popular event is the Jerash Balloon Festival, which takes place in November. During the festival, hot air balloons fill the sky above the ancient ruins, creating a breathtaking sight.
Whether you’re interested in history or culture, Jerash has something for everyone. So why not take a trip to this fascinating city and experience a glimpse of antiquity for yourself?
Madaba: The Mosaic City
If you’re a lover of art and history, Madaba is a must-visit city in Jordan. Known as the “City of Mosaics,” Madaba is home to some of the most impressive ancient mosaics in the world. Here are some of the highlights you won’t want to miss.
Religious Landmarks
Madaba is a city steeped in religious history, and you’ll find plenty of landmarks to explore. The most famous is the Church of St. George, which houses the oldest known map of the Holy Land. The map is made up of over two million pieces of coloured stone and dates back to the 6th century. You’ll also want to visit the Madaba Archaeological Park, which contains the ruins of several Byzantine churches.
Artistic Heritage
Madaba’s artistic heritage is on full display in the city’s many mosaics. The most famous is the Madaba Map, but there are plenty of other impressive works to see as well. The Church of the Apostles contains a stunning mosaic floor depicting the twelve apostles, while the Church of the Virgin Mary features a mosaic of the Virgin and Child. For a more modern take on Madaba’s artistic heritage, be sure to visit the Madaba Arts and Crafts Center, where you can see local artisans at work.
Whether you’re interested in history, art, or religion, Madaba has something to offer. Don’t miss your chance to explore this unique and fascinating city on your next trip to Jordan.
Salt: The Ancient Town
Salt is a historic town located west of the capital city of Amman. The town is known for its well-preserved architecture and rich history. Here are two reasons why Salt is a must-visit destination in Jordan.
Architectural Charm
Salt is famous for its beautiful architecture, which dates back to the Ottoman period. The town has several well-preserved buildings that showcase the unique blend of Ottoman and Arab architectural styles. The houses in Salt are made of yellow limestone and feature intricate carvings and beautiful wooden balconies. A stroll through the town’s narrow streets will take you back in time and leave you in awe of the stunning architecture.
Historical Significance
Salt has played a significant role in Jordan’s history. The town was a major trading center during the Ottoman period and was an important stop on the pilgrimage route to Mecca. Salt was also a center of political and cultural activity during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The town was home to several prominent families, including the Abu Jaber, Abu Ghazaleh, and Abu Khader families, who played a crucial role in shaping Jordan’s modern history.
In conclusion, Salt is a fascinating destination that offers visitors a glimpse into Jordan’s rich history and culture. Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, or culture, Salt has something to offer everyone.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which cities are considered the top destinations for tourists in Jordan?
Jordan has a lot to offer for tourists, but the top destinations are Amman, Petra, and Aqaba. Amman is the capital city of Jordan and has a rich history and culture. Petra is an ancient city that is famous for its rock-cut architecture and is one of the new Seven Wonders of the World. Aqaba is a coastal city with beautiful beaches and a great place for water activities.
What is the wealthiest city in Jordan?
The wealthiest city in Jordan is Amman. It is the capital city and the economic hub of the country. It has a diverse economy and is home to many international companies, which contribute to its wealth.
Can you list the five largest cities in Jordan by population?
The five largest cities in Jordan by population are Amman, Zarqa, Irbid, Russeifa, and Al Quwaysimah. Amman is the largest city with a population of over 4 million people.
What are the most notable sights to see in Jordan’s major cities?
In Amman, you can visit the Roman Theatre, the Citadel, and the Royal Automobile Museum. In Petra, you can see the Treasury, the Monastery, and the Siq. In Aqaba, you can enjoy the beaches and go snorkelling or scuba diving. In Jerash, you can visit the ancient Roman ruins and see the Hippodrome and the Oval Plaza.
Which city is the most suitable for expatriates to live in Jordan?
Amman is the most suitable city for expatriates to live in Jordan. It has a diverse culture and a large expatriate community. It also has many international schools, restaurants, and shopping centres.
How many provinces does Jordan have and what are their capitals?
Jordan has twelve provinces, also known as governorates. The capitals of these governorates are Amman, Irbid, Mafraq, Jerash, Balqa, Zarqa, Madaba, Karak, Tafilah, Ma’an, Aqaba, and Ajloun.
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